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GIGANTIC PREHEATING GRID: 32 Sq. In (220 Sq. cm)

ZT-1-MGS MEGA-GRID PRE-HEATER AIRBATH
Effective, Bottom-Side Convection Pre-Heating for PCB, Thru-Hole, SMD, SMT, QFN & BGA Rework & Repair

WITH 1,500 WATT POWER, 50 CFM AIR SUPPLY (1,415 Liters/Minute)

The Zephyrtronics' AirBath “bathes the circuit board in warm air to reduce thermal stresses to the board and its components.”  -- NASA Report, January 9, 2004
 

Zephyrtronics, the pioneer and the world-leader in bottom-side preheating for PCB's, introduces our largest, most powerful model yet of our  world-famous AirBath™ Pre-heating Systems. The ZT-1-MGS-DPU Mega-Grid AirBath features a full 32-square inch (220  sq. cm) pre-heating grid with 1,500 watts of power and 50 CFM (1,415  liters/minute) of air supply of pre-heating and cooling.

Developed by Zephyrtronics at the specific request of NASA, our Mega-Grid AirBath is now available to all our customers with PCB's over 18" (45cm) in size or with high copper content, heat-sinks, large ground or back planes. What a workhorse!

The patented protected technology within the Mega-Grid AirBath presents the most effective solution for PCB pre-heating during prototyping or rework at the bench for thru-hole and surface mount technology including Ball Grid Arrays. Far more than just a preheater, this is a Zephyrtronics AirBath™.

  Powerful bottom-side preheat, smd, bga, hot air preheater, smt rework
      Approached by NASA in 2004, Zephyrtronics Developed Our "MegaGrid™ AirBath For Their Space/Military Applications. The MegaGrid™ is Now Available to All Our Customers.
 

More Details:

Preheat Power: Our Mega-Grid AirBath with its powerful 50 CFM (1,415 liters/minute) of air supply and its 6.3" x 5" (16cm x 13cm) enormous heating grid delivers its forced-convection preheating power as needed for those "boards from hell" -- as many engineers like to say.  Beware of imitative pre-heaters with less than 13CFM (360 liters/minute) that crudely attempt to compensate for their lack of preheat air volume with higher temp settings. Remember: the glass transition of a FR-4 PCB is only 170°C. You don't want higher preheat temps, you want a higher volume of safe preheated (100°C to 170°C) air applied to your PCB's.

Loaded With Premium Features: The Mega-Grid gets into all the nooks and crannies of the PCB assembly where hot plates and IR pre-heaters can't go (more below).  It is ESD-safe; features illuminated indicator lights (blue: cooling; red: preheating); it is self-contained with an internal air supply (no hookups); all inside a  durable, steel housing for industrial use and long production life.

Critical Thermal Ramping: The Mega-Grid AirBath has the critically important industry standard, built-in temperature ramping of 2° to 4°C per second preventing thermal shock to sensitive chips, delicate ceramic caps and glass diodes. The ramp is "built in" by design into every Zephyrtronics AirBath™ Preheating System. Beware of other "preheating devices" where temperature ramping is not controlled and too fast.

 

ZT-1-MGS MEGAGRID DIGITAL PREHEATER

Description

Model

Price

Buy Now

Mega Small

MEGA-GRID
 DIGITAL
AIRBATH

 50 CFM Air Power
(1,415 Liter/Min)
1,500 Watt Power

ZT-1-MGS-DPU-120
(120 Volt for the U.S., Canada & Mexico)

$2,985

ZT-1-MGS-DPU-230
(230 Volt For All Int'l Customers)

$2,985

   

* We manufacture many other sizes of AirBaths.  Please note that The MegaGrid™ is our largest AirBath Preheater and may be too big for your applications. Please check out our entire AirBath Catalog Directory where we are certain that we have an AirBath Preheater tailored to your company's PCB needs.

   

ABC SERIES OF ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLES

Description

Model

Price

Buy Now

cradle 2 small ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLE
3-RAIL (10” X 18” MAX)
ABC-1 $195
ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLE
3-RAIL (20” X 18” MAX)
ABC-2 $235
cradle 1 small ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLE
QUATRO (10” X 18” MAX)
ABC-1-Q $235
ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLE
QUATRO (20” X 18” MAX)
ABC-2-Q $275
 

The Many Benefits of Preheating Your PCB: The benefits from preheating are multiple and compounding. 1.) Preheating or "soaking" the assembly prior to initiating reflow helps to activate the flux, removing oxides and surface films from the leads and pads to be soldered, thereby enhancing the wetting process and solder joint quality.  2.) Preheating the board permits lower soldering reflow temperatures.  3.) Preheating reduces the final "dwell time" during the final reflow stage.  4.) Preheating reduces thermal stresses to the PCB substrate and its components when localized reflow is made with soldering irons, de-soldering tools and hot air systems. 5.) Preheating provides the thermal boost needed when working with RoHS lead-free solders without damaging the work!

Digital Temp Display & Control:
MIL-Spec compliant, the Mega-Grid
has closed-loop, electronic feedback-sensing control and variable temp selection with a lighted digital temp display.

For Thru-Hole, SMT & BGA Preheating Tasks: The Mega-Grid AirBath is ideal for all PCB challenges from low-volume production runs, prototyping during design or during rework with all component packages such as BGA, CSP, QFP, QFN, TSOP, PLCC, SOIC, SOL, LCC, Flip Chip and Glob Top components. And it easily handles all substrates including FR-4, polyimide, composites, flex circuits and ceramic boards.

   

Your Lead-Free Solution: Working with the newer lead-free, RoHS compliant solder alloys --- all having higher melting points --- makes preheating more essential to any PCB work at the bench. Don't raise temperatures higher on your soldering irons, desoldering tools, hot air nozzles, thermal tweezers, or hot air pencils! If you just briefly preheat the bottom  of your PCB before reflow, can perform your soldering or desoldering on the top side of the board at traditional, lower temperatures.

About the RoHS Lead-Free Solder Mandate: Learn more here about the European Lead-Free Mandate & Preheating. Zephyrtronics AirBath™ preheating systems are your Lead-Free, RoHS soldering solutions radically reducing the elevated solder reflow temps that without preheat are needed with lead-free alloys.

   
All Preheaters Are Not Created Equally:
Here are a few of the many helpful applications and utilities of the ZT-1-MegaGrid AirBath for prototyping and rework of your PCB's at the bench.
BGS-2
    mega 1 copy  

1.  Achieve High-End Superb Thermal Profiles at the Bench with the required industry standard 2°-4°C ramping to preheat!  The 2°-4°C ramp is "built in" to every Mega-Grid AirBath and prevents thermal shock of ceramic capacitors, glass diodes and temperature sensitive components, plus ramping helps prevent "pop-corning" of moisture within I.C.'s. Importantly, preheating allows flux activation and the ability to work at lower temps on the  topside of the PCB with your soldering tools. Effective preheating prevents scorching substrates, damaging pads and components during rework or prototyping.

2.  A New Rework Paradigm:   Another benefit of preheating is that it allows you the option to remove your SMD's below 150°C with only the Mega-Grid AirBath and  our LOWMELT® De-Solder through the proven process of co-metalization. No nozzles! No lifting pads! No more burning PCB's! Your Mega-Grid AirBath puts this option for rework at your fingertips even if you think you'd never need it..

3.  Non-Contact Hot Air Soldering: One of the more popular benefits of the Mega-Grid AirBath is that you can now also use solder "paste" -- as well as solder wire --- as is used in high volume soldering production with a Hot AirPencil just your AirBath. This is a 100% non-contact (NASA calls it "non-touch") method of soldering at the bench and is, without a doubt, the closest mirror to conveyor oven reflow yielding showcase solder joints complete with fillets at both the toe and the heel of the component, but preheating is mandatory.

4. Thru-Hole Rework: Heavy ground planes? High copper content? Big heat sinks? No problem! Your Mega-Grid AirBath makes desoldering thru-hole chips a breeze! Place your PCB over the AirBath, turn down temp settings on your desoldering tools and stop lifting pads. This is your preheat boost! You'll never de-solder thru-hole without preheat again.

5. BGA Pad Redressing: Stop using desoldering wick and soldering irons to clean up after removing BGA's during rework. Stop lifting those delicate BGA pads!  Simply preheat your PCB with the AirBath, add flux and LOWMELT® and swab your pads back to new. Works on both the PCB's array of pads and the BGA's pads.

   
 

Preheating PCB at Benchtop  Mimics High Quality Thermal Profiles on Production Floor

 

Remove Chip Quickly at Less Than 150°C with  AirBath & LOWMELT® "Never Lift A Pad"

  mega 3 copy   mega 4 copy
 

100% Non Contact , SMT Hot Air Solder Reflow With the AirBath and a  Hot AirPencil. Yields Highest Quality  Joints.

 

Thru-Hole  Desoldering Made Easier & At Lower Temps With The AirBath Preheat Heavy Ground Planes? No Problem!

mega 6 copy

  mega 5 copy  
 

 The MegaGrid & LOWMELT® Are 
Ideal for BGA Pad Redressing Below 150°C Without Wick or a Solder Iron.

 

The  Mega-Grid is Works Perfectly
with the
ZT-7-MIL BGA, CSP, SMT &  Thru-Hole Hot Air Reflow Center.

   


Digital Temp Display With Set/Read

 
         

6.  BGA, CSP Soldering & DeSoldering.  The Mega-Grid Digital AirBath is also a modular component to to our comprehensive  ZT-7-ML BGA HOT AIR REFLOW SYSTEM. So even if you are not yet working with BGA's, should you do so in the future, your Mega-Grid  will already have you half the way there! Because, the your Mega-Grid has all the essential features for BGA processing incorporated in its design: industry standard ramp rate to preheat; "post-cooling" for rapid cool-down which is critical to the BGA reflow process; a large and generous preheating grid with a powerful 50 CFM of preheat power which allows a lower final reflow temperature from your nozzles above.

Digital Illuminated Temperature Display: The ZT-1-MGS-DPU, features all of the award winning attributes of the our popular analog AirBath and takes process control one step further...full digital, variable temperature control. A convenient microprocessor control permits variable temperature selection with an easy-to-use "set/read" digital display function.

Comparing The 4 Methods of Preheating:

Pre-heating PCB assemblies falls into four categories: Use of hot plates, use of ovens, IR systems, and the use of forced convection (warm air) up under the PCB:. While any preheating of your PCB's prior to solder reflow is certainly better than none, an objective analysis of the various methods of preheating quickly reveals that all preheating methods are not equally effective or beneficial:

newAirBath_VS_HotPlate

The Oven: The use of an oven to pre-heat the substrate before reworking and initiating solder reflow for either removal and/or replacement of components can yield the most uniform temperature profile as it warms both the top and bottom of the PCB assembly as ovens also do in high volume production equipment such as conveyor ovens and wave solder machines. It's just a little problematic to crawl inside an oven with your PCB to preheat while your perform selective soldering or desoldering tasks on one side of the board. Of course, one can preheat in an oven and then race with it in your high-gloved hands back to the bench, but it's hardly a solution either.

The Hot Plate: The obvious limitation to the hot plate is that not all PCB assemblies are single sided. In fact, in today's world of hybrid and mixed technologies, the PCB that is entirely flat or plane on one side is an exotic and rare creature indeed. PCB's typically can carry heat sinks, connectors, jumpers and transformers on both sides of the substrate. These uneven surfaces on the board present an indirect path of heat conduction from the hot plate to the board assembly.

The IR Plate Preheater: There are many drawbacks to IR which is why it really never completely caught on. That is not to say that, as with hot plates,  there are some applications that work with IR pre-heaters.  Some of drawbacks which have been enumerated in articles in SMT Magazine, Circuits Assembly and in white papers at electronic conventions are the difficulty in ramping temps (some are better than others); shadowing caused by high profile components on PCB's; and if the IR preheat grid is very large it can make working on small PCB's very uncomfortable for the technician (this is a very common complaint). Still another great disadvantage to IR preheaters is that they can not ever truly be "temperature controlled" without the technician having to always pre-assemble an external thermocouple into every board before working on it. And that's a continuous hassle and headache replete with quality pitfalls and problems with inconsistent results. There are more, but these are some of the key setbacks.

 
 

The Picture Tells the Story:
 A Comparison of Two Popular
 PCB Preheating Methods

3.) NASA & JPL: 'IR Preheaters Are Risky': Addressing the critical preheating process during rework of plastic and other heat sensitive components in their 49-page published report, two JPL engineers, Dr. Rajenshuni Ramesham and Dr. R. David Gerke, wrote "Hot plates and infrared preheaters are not recommended for this type of rework. The reason that they should not be used is that the thermal reaction times, energy transfer rates and efficiency are never consistent. However, they can be used for large metal and ground-plane boards in limited applications, e.g., where the size of the board matches that of the preheater in area." Continuing and also citing the late William Scheu, the authors pointed out the superiority of preheating by bottom-side forced convection systems. Moreover, the NASA Survey by JPL spotlighted still more of the deficiencies of IR preheating devices: "They have little capacity to ramp and soak to perform properly engineered repair scenarios or to support the creation and application of complicated thermal profiles. They also are limited in their ability to preheat beyond the physical dimensions of the heating surface. Hot-air preheating can be ramped, soaked and, on some systems, synchronized with the reflow process, permitting duplication of the actual profile used in manufacturing the assemblies. BGAs and photoelectrical parts are sensitive to higher temperatures and any attempt to preheat with marginally controllable sources is risky." ---' NASA & JPL: Survey of Rework Methods & Equipment for Various Packaging Technologies." -- August 2005.

Forced Convection Preheat, The AirBath
:  The market has long spoken with regards to the distinct advantages and superiority of a warm air bath in the pre-heating process. Forced convection completely disregards the topography (or bottomography) of the PCB, allowing immediate, direct access of the warm air into all of the nooks and crannies of the PCB assembly. And much like the newer, popular forced convection commercial ovens, the circulating warmed air is far more effective than static warm air.

image 10 - web

Zephyrtronics Led and Leads the World in Preheating PCB's: Judged "Best New Product of the Year" and winner of the prestigious "Vision Award" at the Surface Mount International Expo in Silicon Valley in 1996 for its milestone contribution to the global production of printed circuit cards , Zephyrtronics' AirBath was recognized and spotlighted by SMT Magazine in 1997 as a "safer and simpler method for removing and repairing sensitive devices."

True, our AirBaths have inspired a lot of cheesy imitations which are little more than hair dryers in a box, but that aside, we are still the pioneers and understand the thermodynamics of preheating better than anyone else.  Our
AirBaths are the intelligent solution to stop burning up your printed circuit board assemblies by preventing thermal degradation, thermal  shock, lifting pads & traces, substrate delamination, measling, burning and permanenly warping of your PC Boards.

 

The MegaGrid™ AirBath, Our Largest and Most Powerful AirBath™ is Surprisingly Compact in Size and Delivers 50CFM (1,415 Liters/Minute) and 1,500 Watts of Pre-heat Power.

         

It is no wonder for over a decade now, these Zephyrtronics AirBaths have become the pre-heater of choice of nearly every major aerospace and semiconductor manufacturer. It truly is the one single tool that belongs on every bench.  This is the "Science of Zephyrtronics."  We have an AirBath for you.

Fully MIL-Spec Compliant and Approved for Space Applications!

TECHNICAL DATA & SPECS

  Models:
  Model ZT-1-MGS-DPU-120:
 120 VAC (U.S., Canada & Mexico)
  Model ZT-1-MGS-DPU-230:
 230 VAC  International Model

  Other: (All Models)
  Power:  1,500 Watts
  Electrical Construction:  3-Wire Input with Earth Safety Ground

 
 W x H x D:
  14.7" x 4.5" x 8.2" (37 cm x 11 cm x 21 cm)
  Weight:   5.8 lbs (2.64 Kg)
  Air Volume:   50CFM or 1,415 Liters/Minute
  Preheating & Cooling Air Grid:   32 sq. inches (220 Sq. Cm)
  Temperature Modes:   Preheating & Cooling
  Preheat Temp Range: Ambient (Room Temp) to 205°C (400°F)

 
Preheat Ramp Rate:   2° C per second
 
Cooling Temp:  Ambient (Room Temp)
  Temperature Stability:  
± 3°C (± 5 °F) at Idle.
  Absolute Temperature Stability:  
Meets or Exceeds ANSI-J-STD
  Air Supply:  Self-Contained Internal Supply (No Air Hookups)
  Construction:   All Metal ESD Safe Construction
  Warranty:  
One Year Limited Warranty Parts & Labor
  Recommended:   Use With ABC Series of Board Cradles / Fixtures

FEATURES & BENEFITS


Developed by Zephyrtronics Specifically at the Request of NASA
Prevents Thermal Shock of Components
Permits Lower Soldering & DeSoldering Reflow Temperatures
Ideal for the Heaviest PCB's & Lead-Free Applications
Helps Prevent Warping Substrates & Damaging Pads
Superior Forced Convection Preheating
1,500 Watts of Preheat Power
32 Square Inch (200 sq. cm) Preheat Grid
Powerful 50 CFM (
1,415 Liters/Minute) Air Volume
Preheating Mode With Red Lighted Indicator
Preheating Mode: Ambient (Room Temp) to 205°C
Post-Cooling™ Mode with Blue Lighted Indicator
Preheating Ramp Rate at Industry Standard 2°-4°C Per Second
Self-Contained (No Air Hook-Ups Required)
Small, Compact Construction Respects Bench Top Space
ESD Safe

One Year Limited Warranty Parts & Labor
Every Unit is Individually Calibrated at the Zephyrtronics Factory
 

ZT-1-MGS MEGAGRID™ DIGITAL AIRBATH PREHEATER

Description

Model

Price

Buy Now

Mega Small


MEGA-GRID

 DIGITAL
AIRBATH

 50 CFM Air Power
(1,415 Liter/Min)
1,500 Watt Power


 

ZT-1-MGS-DPU-120
(120 Volt for the U.S., Canada & Mexico)

$2,985

ZT-1-MGS-DPU-230
(230 Volt For All Int'l Customers)

$2,985

 

* We manufacture many other sizes of AirBaths.  Please note that The MegaGrid™ is our largest AirBath Preheater and may be too big for your applications. Please check out our entire AirBath Catalog Directory where we are certain that we have an AirBath Preheater tailored to your company's PCB needs.

 

ABC SERIES OF ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLES

Description

Model

Price

Buy Now

cradle 2 small ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLE
3-RAIL (10” X 18” MAX)
ABC-1 $195
ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLE
3-RAIL (20” X 18” MAX)
ABC-2 $235
cradle 1 small ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLE
QUATRO (10” X 18” MAX)
ABC-1-Q $235
ADJUSTABLE BOARD CRADLE
QUATRO (20” X 18” MAX)
ABC-2-Q $275
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES

Description

Model

Price

Buy Now

EXTRA/REPLACEMENT POSTS (SET OF 4)
2-POST AND 8-POST POSITIONING
(8 POSTS ALLOW PCB INSIDE OF ABC TO BE FLIPPED UP & DOWN DURING THRU-HOLE DESOLDERING)

ABC-LG

$49.85

“Z” HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT POSTS
 (SET OF 4)

ABC-ZP

$100.00

 

 
 

©1996 - 2011, 2012 Ameritronics®. All rights reserved. The information you receive online from Ameritronics® is protected by the copyright laws of the United States. The copyright laws prohibit any copying, redistributing, retransmitting, or repurposing of any copyright-protected material. Ameritronics® is the registered trademark property of JTI, Inc. "Zephyrtronics" and  "Zephlux" and "ZeroLead" and "Zero Balling" and "Zero Residue" and "Post Cooling" and "PostCooler" and "AirBath" and "Quatro" and "Full Metal Jacket" are the protected trademark property of JTI, Inc.

 

SMD Rework, SMT Rework
AirBath, SMD Rework Stations, Hot Air Pencil Soldering, BGA Rework Stations, CSP Rework Stations, Preheating Systems, PCB Preheaters, Pre-Heat SMT / SMD, Low Temp Rework, SMT DeSoldering Tools, Vacuum Pickup Tools, Circuit Board Holders, PCB Fixtures, Board Cradles, Rework Solder Paste,  No-Clean Solder Paste, Low Melt® De-Solder Wire, DeSolder Wire, Hot Air Rework Stations, Fume Extractors, SMT Dental Probes, SMT-SMD Rework Kit, BGA Rework Kit, LMK Kit, BGA Re-Balling Kit, SMD Tweezers, Power Palm Plunger

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